Suppose your firm is considering investing in a project with the cash flows shown below, that the required rate of return on projects of this risk class is 8 percent, and that the maximum allowable payback and discounted payback statistics for the project are 3.5 and 4.5 years, respectively.
Time: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Cash flow: –$5,000 $1,200 $2,400 $1,600 $1,600 $1,400 $1,200
Use the PI decision rule to evaluate this project. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 2 decimal places.)
For PI rule we will first compute the present values of all future cash flows as shown below:
Time | Cash flow | 1+r | PVIF | PV = Cash flow*PVIF |
1 | 1,200.00 | 1.08 | 0.9259 | 1,111.11 |
2 | 2,400.00 | 0.8573 | 2,057.61 | |
3 | 1,600.00 | 0.7938 | 1,270.13 | |
4 | 1,600.00 | 0.7350 | 1,176.05 | |
5 | 1,400.00 | 0.6806 | 952.82 | |
6 | 1,200.00 | 0.6302 | 756.20 | |
Total | 7,323.92 |
Now PI = PV of future cash flows/initial investment
= $7,323.92/$5,000
= 1.46
Thus PI for this project is 1.46 and as the PI>1 the project should be accepted.
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