XYZ plc has been offered the following quotes for options on the dollar given a
current market price of 60 pence:
Strike Price of Dollar in Pence |
Call Premium |
Put Premium |
1 year |
1 Year |
|
62 |
6.9 |
3.0 |
64 |
5.9 |
3.8 |
66 |
4.8 |
4.5 |
67 |
4.5 |
5.1 |
a. Calculate the net payout from a purchased put option at a strike price of
66 pence for the following possible maturity prices 55p, 60p,65p,70p,75p.
A put options is an option contract giving the owner the right, but not the obligation, to sell a specified amount of an underlying security at a specified price within a specified time. A put option profits, when the stock price falls below the strike price.
Net Payoff of a put option = Max (0, Strike Price - Stock Price) - Put Premium
(i) Maturity price of 55p
Net Payoff of = Max (0, 66 - 55) - 4.5 = 11 - 4.5
Net Payoff = 6.5 (PROFIT)
(ii) Maturity price of 60p
Net Payoff of = Max (0, 66 - 60) - 4.5 = 6 - 4.5
Net Payoff = 1.5 (PROFIT)
(iii) Maturity price of 65p
Net Payoff of = Max (0, 66 - 65) - 4.5 = 1 - 4.5
Net Payoff = -3.5 (LOSS)
(iv) Maturity price of 70p
Net Payoff of = Max (0, 66 - 70) - 4.5 = 0 - 4.5
Net Payoff = -4.5 (LOSS)
(v) Maturity price of 75p
Net Payoff of = Max (0, 66 - 75) - 4.5 = 0 - 4.5
Net Payoff = -4.5 (LOSS)
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