Find the price of an American call option on a futures if the current spot price is 30, the exercise price is 25, the futures price is 33.70, the risk-free interest rate is 6 percent, the spot asset can go up by 10 percent or down by 8 percent per period and the call expires in two periods, which is also when the futures expires. A. 9.98 B. 8.70 C. 7.73 D. 8.22 E. none of the above please show working out
ANSWER = C) 7.73
The probability of price increase =
P =( r - d )/ (u - d)
= (1.06 - 0.92) / (1.1 - 0.92)
= 0.7778
Therefore the p of price decrease = 1 - 0.7778 = 0.2222
The two step binomial tree
D 36.30 (33 * 1.1) |
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B 33 (30 * 1.10) |
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A (30) |
E 30.36 (33*0.92)/(27.60*1.1) |
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C 27.60 (30 * 0.92) |
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F 25.392 (27.60 * 0.92) |
Value of option at Node B
C = Cu P - Cd (1- P) / R
= (11.30 * 0.7778 + 5.36 * 0.2222 ) /1.06
= 9.415
Value of option at Node C
C = Cu P - Cd (1- P) / R
= (5.36 * 0.7778 + 0.392 * 0.2222 ) /1.06
= 4.01
Value at node A = (9.415 * 0.7778 + 4.01 * 0.2222 ) / 1.06
= 7.73
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