Question

1. You observe that one U.S. dollar is currently equal to 3.6 Brazilian reals in the...

1. You observe that one U.S. dollar is currently equal to 3.6 Brazilian reals in the spot market.  The one year US interest rate is 7% and the one year Brazilian interest rate is 4%. One year later, you observe that one U.S. dollar is now equal to 3.2 Brazilian reals in the spot market. You would have made a profit if you had:

Borrowed U.S. dollars and invested in U.S. dollars

Borrowed Brazilian reals and invested in Brazilian reals

Borrowed U.S. dollars and invested in Brazilian reals

Borrowed Brazilian reals and invested in U.S. dollars

2. __________ refers to the arbitrage strategy wherein an investor uses a forward contract to lock in future exchange rates and take advantage of interest rate differentials between two countries.

Triangular arbitrage

Uncovered interest arbitrage

Locational arbitrage

Covered interest arbitrage

3. __________ posits that changes in relative expected inflation rates between two countries will be reflected by changes in the spot exchange rate of the two countries.

Absolute purchasing power parity

International Fisher effect

Domestic Fisher effect

Relative purchasing power parity

4. The International Fisher Effect suggests that

an increase (decrease) in the expected inflation rate in a country will cause a proportionate increase (decrease) in the interest rate in the country.

the nominal interest rate differential reflects the expected change in the exchange rate.

any forward premium or discount is equal to the actual change in the exchange rate.

any forward premium or discount is equal to the expected change in the exchange rate.

5. Suppose that the annual interest rate is 2.0 percent in the United States and 4 percent in Germany, and that the spot exchange rate is $1.60/€ and the forward exchange rate, with one-year maturity, is $1.58/€. Assume that an arbitrager can borrow up to $1,000,000 or €625,000. If an astute trader finds an arbitrage, what is the net cash flow in one year?

$238.65

$14,000

$46,207

$7,000

6. You observe that the expected rate of inflation over the next year is 3.53% and current one year Treasury bills are yielding 5.82%. Based on the domestic Fisher effect, what is the approximate one year real rate of interest?  Submit your answer as a percentage to two decimal places (Ex. 0.00%).

7. Suppose you observe a spot exchange rate of $1.20/€. If interest rates are 9% APR in the U.S. and 3% APR in the euro zone, what is the no-arbitrage 1-year forward rate?

€1.34/$

$1.27/€

€1.20/$

$1.13/€

8. As of today, the spot exchange rate between China and the U.K. is 1 GBP = 9.5 CHY.  Rates of inflation expected to prevail for the next year in China and the U.K. are 2% and 4%, respectively. What is the one-year forward rate that should prevail?

1 GBP = 9.69 CHY

1 GBP = 9.55 CHY

1 GBP = 9.32 CHY

1 GBP = 9.18 CHY

Homework Answers

Answer #1

(1) Current Exchange Rate = 3.6 Real/$, Brazilian Interest Rate = 4 % and US Interest Rate = 7 %

Expected Exchange Rate as per IRP = [(1.04) / (1.07)] x 3.6 = 3.499065 Real/$

Actual Exchange Rate = 3.2 Real / $

As is observable, the Brazilian Real is over valued with respect to the US $.

Hence, an arbitrage can be executed by the following the steps given below:

- Borrow 1 $ and convert the same into Reals at the current exchange rate to get (1x3.6) = 3.6 Reals

- Invest Reals at the Brazilian Interest Rate to yield = 1.04 x 3.6 = 3.744 Reals after one year.

- Convert Reals into $ at the actual exchange rate of 3.2 Reals/$ to yield = 3.744 / 3.2 = $ 1.17

- Dollar Borrowing Liability = 1.07 x 1 = $ 1.07

- Arbitrage Profit = 1.17 - 1.07 = $ 0.1

Hence, the correct option is (c).

NOTE: Please raise separate queries for solutions to the remaining unrelated questions.

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
At the beginning of the year the exchange rate between the Brazilian real and the U.S....
At the beginning of the year the exchange rate between the Brazilian real and the U.S. dollar was 2.2 reals per dollar. Over the year, Brazilian inflation was 12 percent and U.S. inflation was 4 percent. If purchasing power parity holds, at year-end the exchange rate should be approximately ________________ dollars per real. 2.3913 0.4895 2.8498 0.4182 0.3440
Due to the integrated nature of their capital markets, investors in both the U.S. and U.K....
Due to the integrated nature of their capital markets, investors in both the U.S. and U.K. require the same real interest rate, 2.5%, on their lending. There is a consensus in capital markets that the annual inflation rate is likely to be 3% in the U.S. and 2% in the U.K. for next year. The spot exchange rate is currently E$/£ = 1.4. a. Compute the nominal interest rate per annum in both the U.S. and U.K., assuming that the...
1. 27 The 1-year interest rates on Canadian dollar and U.K. pound are 2 % and...
1. 27 The 1-year interest rates on Canadian dollar and U.K. pound are 2 % and 5 % respectively. If the current spot rate is 2 Canadian dollar per pound, then the 1-year forward rate (F Canadian $/£ ) implied by the covered interest rate parity approximation would be______. Select one: a. 2.15 b. 2.06 c. 1.94 d. 0.97 1.29 If the spot exchange rate between dollars and pounds is equal to 1.8 dollars for one U.K. pound and the...
4. Given an interest rate for GBP at 14%/year, expected inflation rates forecasts for GBP at...
4. Given an interest rate for GBP at 14%/year, expected inflation rates forecasts for GBP at 12%/year and CHF at 4.0/year, and the following spot exchange rate quote: GBP/CHF 2.0, use international parity relations (IRP, PPP, and International Fisher) to determine the 1-year CHF interest rate, as well as the expected spot exchange rates and 1-year forward exchange rate.
Interest rates on the U.S. dollar are 6.5% and euro rates are 5.5%. The dollar per...
Interest rates on the U.S. dollar are 6.5% and euro rates are 5.5%. The dollar per euro spot rate is .950. What is the arbitrage profit on a required 1 million euro payment if the forward rate is .980 dollars per euro and the exchange occurs in one year?
1. Suppose the initial Brazilian real to US dollar exchange rate is 4 reals (or “reais”)...
1. Suppose the initial Brazilian real to US dollar exchange rate is 4 reals (or “reais”) to 1 US dollar. The cost to buy a specified market basket of same quality products is $500,000 in the U.S. and R$1,400,000 in Brazil. Valued in U.S. dollar terms, the market basket in Brazil costs $350,000. (This market basket cost represents the combined price of thousands of products, and so also indicates an average price for those products.) (a) Consider the incentives of...
For this question you should assume that there are four economies – the U.S, the U.K,...
For this question you should assume that there are four economies – the U.S, the U.K, Canada and Europe. The U.S is the home economy. You are given the following information. The U.S interest rate is 0.08.                               Interest Rate               Spot Exchange rate     Forward rate   U.K                        0.05                             1.0 Canada                  0.15                             2.0 Europe                                                                                          0.5                   What is the spot exchange rate between the U.K and Canada where the U.K is the home country? b.   What is the expected return for a U.S...
Suppose you observe that 90–day interest rate across the eurozone is 5%, while the interest rate...
Suppose you observe that 90–day interest rate across the eurozone is 5%, while the interest rate in the U.S. over the same time period is 3%. Further, the spot rate and the 90–day forward rate on the euro are both $1.25. You have $500,000 that you wish to use in order to engage in covered interest arbitrage. Which of the following best describes covered interest arbitrage? a)Using forward contracts to mitigate default risk, while attempting to capitalize on equal interest...
The spot rate for the Omani Rial is $2.6008/Rial. The U.S. inflation rate is anticipated to...
The spot rate for the Omani Rial is $2.6008/Rial. The U.S. inflation rate is anticipated to be 1.3%. The Oman inflation rate is expected to be 7.5%. Both countries are expected to have a real interest rate of 1.5%. Show calculations. A.) Based on the Fisher effect, calculate the U.S. nominal interest rate (x.xx%). B.) Based on the Fisher effect, calculate the Uzbekistan nominal interest rate (x.xx%). C.) Using purchasing power parity, calculate the expected spot rate in 1 year....
If the spot exchange rate is 0.62 euro per Canadian dollar and the three-month forward rate...
If the spot exchange rate is 0.62 euro per Canadian dollar and the three-month forward rate is 0.60 euro per Canadian dollar, then the ________ on the Canadian dollar in percentage (at an annual rate) is roughly ________. Select one: a. forward premium, 3.226% b. forward premium, 12.90% c. forward discount, 12.90% d. forward discount, 3.226% The 1-year interest rates on Canadian dollar and U.K. pound are 2 % and 5 % respectively. If the current spot rate is 2...