Market Value Capital Structure
Suppose the Schoof Company has this book value balance sheet:
Current assets | $30,000,000 | Current liabilities | $20,000,000 | |||
Fixed assets | 70,000,000 | Notes payable | $10,000,000 | |||
Long-term debt | 30,000,000 | |||||
Common stock (1 million shares) | 1,000,000 | |||||
Retained earnings | 39,000,000 | |||||
Total assets | $100,000,000 | Total liabilities and equity | $100,000,000 |
The notes payable are to banks, and the interest rate on this debt is 7%, the same as the rate on new bank loans. These bank loans are not used for seasonal financing but instead are part of the company's permanent capital structure. The long-term debt consists of 30,000 bonds, each with a par value of $1,000, an annual coupon interest rate of 8%, and a 20-year maturity. The going rate of interest on new long-term debt, rd, is 11%, and this is the present yield to maturity on the bonds. The common stock sells at a price of $64 per share. Calculate the firm'smarket value capital structure. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places.
Please show step by step process for the following answers needed:
Short-term debt | $ | % | ||
Long-term debt | ||||
Common equity | ||||
Total capital | $ | % |
1: Short term debt (Market value same as book value)
= Notes payable = 10,000,000
2: Bond price is computed as follows
Using financial calculator
Input:
FV = 1000; PMT =8%*1000 = 80; N = 20; I/Y = 11
Solve for PV as 761.10
Long term debt market value = Number of bonds * price
= 30000*761.10
= $22,833,004.69
3: Common equity market value = Common stock+ retained earnings
= 1000,000* 64 + 39000,000
=103,000,000
Total capital =
135833004.7 |
Short term debt % = 10000000/135833004.7 = 7.36%
Long term debt = 22833004.69/135833004.7 = 16.81%
Common equity = 103000000/135833004.7 = 75.83%
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