Now let's consider the portfolio, P, of which 75% invested in B and the rest in S. Portfolio P's expected return is 9.725% which is the weighted average of 8.8% (= ErB) and 12.5% (= ErS). It is closer to 8.8% than to 12.5% because 75% is invested in B. How about the standard deviation of the portfolio? Is it between ?B = 8.68%and?S = 17.5%. The standard deviation of S is17.5% and B is 8.68%.
wB wS E(rP) ?P
1.00 0.00 8.8 8.68
0.75 0.25 9.725 6.06
0 1.00 12.5 17.5
In the above example, the standard deviation of the portfolio's return is lower than that of these two funds B and S. What is the intuition behind this? Is it always the case? Examine how the returns on these two funds behave. Do they move together or in opposite directions?
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