A project has an initial cost of $15,000 and produces cash inflows of $2,000 forever. Compute the payback period, NPV, IRR, and PI if the required rate of return is 10%.
1.
Payback period is the time when initial investment returns back as cash inflow
Payback Period = 1(2000) + 1(2000) + 1(2000) + 1(2000) + 1(2000) + 1(2000) + 1(2000) 0.50(1000/2000)
Payback Period = 7.50 years
2.
NPV = -Initial Investment + PV(Cash Inflow)
Present Value of Perpetuity = Annual Cash Flow/Interest Rate
Present Value = 2000/(0.10)
Present Value = $20,000
So,
NPV = -15,000 + 20,000
NPV = $5,000
3.
IRR is the rate at which NPV = 0,
15000 = 2000/IRR
So,
IRR = 2000/15000
IRR = 13.33%
4.
PI = PV of Future Cash Flow/Initial Investment
PI = 20000/15000
PI = 1.33
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