Business has been good for Keystone Control Systems, as
indicated by the ten-year growth in earnings per share. The
earnings have grown from $1.00 to $3.84.
a. Determine the compound annual rate of growth in earnings (n = 10)
b. Based on the growth rate determined in part
a, project earnings for next year
(E1). (Do not round intermediate
calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal
places.)
c. Assume the dividend payout ratio is 50 percent.
Compute D1. (Do not round intermediate
calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal
places.)
d. The current price of the stock is $18. Using
the growth rate (g) from part a and
(D1) from part c, compute
Ke. (Do not round intermediate
calculations. Input your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal
places.)
e. If the flotation cost is $3.00, compute the
cost of new common stock (Kn) using growth rate
(g) from part a and dividend (D1) from
part c. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Input your
answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)
a)
PV = 1
FV = 3.84
Nper = 10
Growth rate can be calculated by using the following excel
formula:
=RATE(nper,pmt,pv,fv)
=RATE(10,0,-1,3.84)
= 14.40%
Growth rate = 14.40%
b)
Next year earnings = $3.84 * (1 + 14.40%) = $4.39%
Next year earnings (E1)= $4.39
c)
D1 = E1 * Payout ratio
= $4.39 * 50%
= $2.20
D1 = $2.20
d)
Ke = (D1 / P0) + g
= ($2.20 / $18) + 0.1440
= 0.1220 + 0.1440
= 26.60%
Ke = 26.60%
e)
Cost of new common stock = (D1 / (P0 - F) + g
= ($2.20 / ($18 - $3)) + 0.1440
= ($2.20 / $15) + 0.1440
= 0.1464 + 0.1440
= 29.05%
Cost of new common stock = 29.05%
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