Integrated marketing communications
(promotion)
- We don’t want to confuse the customer.
- We need to talk to each target audience in terms that they
identify with.
- Are these two statements contradictory? Discuss.
Promotional objectives: (chart on page 197)
- How does the category of goods and its phase in the product
life cycle affect the promotional strategies the firm might
use?
- What strategies could be used for unsought goods?
Push/pull strategies: Can I use both strategies or only one
at a time?
Advertising: examples good and bad
Personal selling
- Is anyone employed in sales? What are the tasks? Your
challenges? The obstacles?
Sales promotion
Publicity
- It’s “free”. It’s tough to control. Can you give an
example?
Price in the marketing mix
Pricing objectives
- Profit maximization: a good economic theory but can you
know for sure?
- Market-based: match the competition
- Volume
- Prestige
- Everyday low pricing/discount pricing
- Alternative Pricing Strategies
- Skimming
- Penetration
- Cost-based
- Breakeven analysis
How do consumers “see” prices?
- The price-quality relationship
- Odd-even pricing