Coca Inc. has net income of $60,000. The collection period (based on sales) for its account receivables is 23 days. Total assets are $400,000, total account receivables are $60,000 and its debt-equity ratio is 1.5. What is Coca ROE?
AVERAGE COLLECTION PERIOD = 365 DAYS X ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE/SALES
23 = 365 X 60000/ SALES
SALES = 365 X 60000/23 = 952173.91
PROFIT MARGIN = NET INCOME/SALES * 100 = 60000/952173.91*100 6.301%
TOTAL ASSETS TURNOVER = SALES /TOTAL ASSETS = 952173.91/400000 = 2.38
EQUITY MULTIPLIER = ASSETS/ EQUITY = (EQUITY + DEBT)/ EQUITY = 1 + (DEBT/EQUITY) = 1+ 1.5 = 2.5
ROE = PROFIT MARGIN X TOTAL ASSETS TURNOVER X EQUITY MULTIPLIER
ROE = 6.301 % X 2.38 X 2.5 = 37.49%
NOTE : TAKEN 365 DAYS IN CALCULATING SALES
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