Q Corporation and R Inc. are two companies with very similar characteristics. The only difference between the two companies is that Q Corporation is an unlevered firm, and R Inc. is a levered firm with debt of $3.5 million and cost of debt of 10%. Both companies have earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) of $1.5 million and a marginal corporate tax rate of 35%. Q Corporation has a cost of capital of 15%.
a. What is Q Corporation’s firm value?
b. What is R Inc.’s firm value?
c. What is R Inc.’s equity value?
d. What is Q Corporation’s cost of equity capital?
e. What is R Inc.’s cost of equity capital?
a. Q corporation'f firm value =EBIT*(1-Tax rate)/Cost of Capital
=1.5*(1-35%)/15% =6.5 million or
6500000
b. Value of R Inc's =Value of Unleverd firm+Debt*Tax Rate
=6500000+3500000*35% =7725000
c. R inc's equity value =Value of R Inc's-Debt value
=7725000-3500000=4225000
d. Q Corporation cost of equity capital =15%
3. Cost of equity capital of R =Cost of equity unleverd+(Cost of
equity Unleverd-Cost of debt)*Debt/Equity*(1-tax Rate)
=15%+(15%-10%)*3500000/4225000*(1-35%)=17.69%
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