A couple have a 3-year-old child; they decided to make annual deposits into a savings account to fund his 4-year university education. With the first deposit being made on his fourth birthday and the last deposit being made on his 15th birthday. Then, starting on his 18th birthday, 4 withdrawals are required, starting at $3000 and increasing at a rate of 11%. If the effective annual interest rate is 6% during the whole period of time, what are the annual deposits in years 4 through 15?draw the cash flow diagram.
Solution :-
Value of Withdrawals at age of 15th =
= [ $3,000 / (1 + 0.06 )3 ] + [ $3,000 *(1+0.11) / (1 + 0.06 )4 ] + [ $3,000 *(1+0.11)2 / (1 + 0.06 )5 ] + [ $3,000 *(1+0.11)3 / (1 + 0.06 )6 ]
= ( $3,000 * 0.839 ) + ( $3,300 * 0.792 ) + ( $3,663 * 0.747 ) + ( $4,065.93 * 0.705 )
= $10,736.29
Total Annual Deposit = 15 - 3 = 12
Now assume annual deposit be X
= X * FVAF ( 6% , 12 ) = $10,736.29
X = $10,736.29 / 16.8699
X = $636.42
Therefire the Value of annual Deposit = $636.42
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