Write down the correct excel formula(s) to answer each of their questions.
A) If the Company places $1 million into an investment account earning 4% per annum, compounded quarterly and takes the legal settlement payments and invests those in the same account, will the account’s accumulated value in 5 years exceed $10 million?
B) The Company has agreed to settle a lawsuit for $11 million with a full payment in 6 years. The litigant has asked to receive the present value of the $11 million settlement, discounted at a 10% annual rate, compounded monthly. What is the correct formula?
A) Given information:
Investment amount (PV) = $1million
Interest rate (r) = 4% / 4 = 1% per quarter
Number of years = 5 years * 4 = 20 quarters
Calculations are:
Future value (FV) = $1,220,190.04
By using excel formula:
=FV(rate,nper,pmt,PV,type)
=FV(1%,20,0,1000000,0)
$1,220,190.04
B) Given information:
Lawsuit amount (PV) = $11 million
Number of years = 6 years
Discount rate (r) = 10% Compounded monthly
Calculations are:
Monthly payments (pmt) = $203,784.22
By using excel formula:
=pmt(rate,nper,pv,fv,type)
=pmt(10%/12,6*12,-11000000,0,0)
$203,784.22
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