Olsen Outfitters Inc. believes that its optimal capital structure consists of 70% common equity and 30% debt, and its tax rate is 40%. Olsen must raise additional capital to fund its upcoming expansion. The firm will have $1 million of retained earnings with a cost of rs = 15%. New common stock in an amount up to $10 million would have a cost of re = 19%. Furthermore, Olsen can raise up to $4 million of debt at an interest rate of rd = 11% and an additional $4 million of debt at rd = 12%. The CFO estimates that a proposed expansion would require an investment of $8.6 million. What is the WACC for the last dollar raised to complete the expansion? Round your answer to two decimal places.
Final answer
WACC = 14.81 %
Explanation
Total Investment = 8.60 million. Sources of financing this Investment comprises of 30% Debt = 8.6 * 0.30 = 2.58 million.
This debt amount is lower than 4 million, hence cost of debt = 11%. After tax rd = 11*(1-0.40) = 6.60 %
Retained earnings will be used = 1 million. Thus new common stock = 8.60 * 0.70 - 1 million = 5.02 millions and cost of equity (re) = 19%
Calculation of WACC
Amount | Weight | K | K*W | |
Common stock | 5.02 | 0.583721 | 19 | 11.0907 |
Retained earnings | 1 | 0.116279 | 15 | 1.7442 |
Debt | 2.58 | 0.3 | 6.6 | 1.98 |
8.6 | WACC | 14.81 |
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