ABC Company is considering an investment that will cost the company $460 at time=0. The after-tax cash flows are expected to be $104 each year for 7 years. What is the payback period?
Payback Period = Time Required for After-Tax Cash periodic Flows to cover the Initial Investment/Cost.
Initial Cost = $ 460 and After-Tax Periodic Cash Flows = $ 104
After Year 1:
Initial Cost Covered = After-Tax Cash Flows = $ 104
Initial Cost Uncovered = 460 - 104 = $ 356
After Year 2:
Initial Cost Covered = After-Tax Cash Flows = $ 104
Initial Cost Uncovered = 356 - 104 = $ 252
After 3:
Initial Cost Covered = After-Tax Cash Flows = $ 104
Initial Cost Uncovered = 252 - 104 = $ 148
After Year 4:
Initial Cost Covered = After-Tax Cash Flows = $ 104
Initial Cost Uncovered = 148 - 104 = $ 44
Payback Period = 4 (years) + [Initial cost uncovered / After-Tax Cash Flow of Year 5] = 4 + (44/104) = 4 + 0.4231 = 4.4231 years
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