I am 31 years old and have $30,000 in savings. I plan on saving $1,000 per month until I retire at age 68. I'm of the opinion that I can make 9% on my investments. If the actuaries say that I will live to be 94,and I shift my post-retirement savings to a safer portfolio that delivers a 4% return, how much can I take each month from my portfolio and end up with exactly no money when my time is up?
Total years at which investments earn 9% = 68-31 = 37 years
We first estimate the amount accumulated at retirement
Using a financial calculator
PV = 30000
PMT =1000
N=444 ( Since there are 37*12 =444 monthly periods)
I/Y = 0.75 (9%/12=0.75% interest per period)
cpt FV, we get FV = 4373580
Now, this amount is invested for 94-68 =26 years at 4% rate and an amount would be withdrawn monthly
Using a financial calculator
PV = -4373580
FV = 0
I/Y = 0.333 (4%/12 =0.333% monthly rate)
N = 312 (26years*12 months = 312 monthly payments)
cpt PMT, we get PMT = 22568.83
Hence, each month $22568.83 can be taken
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