Tax bracket: 20%, nominal return: 10%, Inflation rate: 6%
a.before-tax real rate?
b.after-tax real return?
c.after-tax nominal return?
d.after-tax real interest rate?
e.??=????????? ???? × ??? ???????it=inflation rate × tax bracket?
f.????? ??? ???? ??????− ????? ??? ???? ???????? ????−??after tax real return- after tax real interest rate-it?
Tax bracket = 20%
Nominal return = 10%
Inflation rate = 6%
(a)
Before tax real rate = (1+Nominal rate)/(1+Inflation)-1
= (1.1/1.06)-1
= 3.77%
(b)
After tax real return = (1+ After tax Nominal return)/(1+Inflation)-1
After tax Nominal return = 0.10*(1-0.20)
= 0.08 i.e. 8%
After tax real return = (1.08/1.06)-1
= 1.89%
(c)
After tax Nominal return = Nominal return*(1-tax)
= 0.10*(1-0.20)
= 0.08 i.e. 8%
(d)
After tax real interest rate = After tax Nominal interest rate – inflation
= 8%-6%
= 2%
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