Suppose a five-year,
$ 1 comma 000$1,000
bond with annual coupons has a price of
$ 903.43$903.43
and a yield to maturity of
5.6 %5.6%.
What is the bond's coupon rate?
Current price=Annual coupon*Present value of annuity factor(5.6%,5)+$1000*Present value of discounting factor(5.6%,5)
903.43=Annual coupon*4.25859976+$1000*0.761518413
Annual coupon=(903.43-761.518413)/4.25859976
=33.32(Approx).
Hence coupon rate=Annual coupon/Face value
=33.32/$1000
=3.33%(Approx).
NOTE:
1.Present value of annuity=Annuity[1-(1+interest rate)^-time period]/rate
=Annual coupon[1-(1.056)^-5]/0.056
=Annual coupon*4.25859976
2.Present value of discounting factor=$1000/1.056^5
=$1000*0.761518413
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