a) | ||
Free Cash Flow = C - I | $430.00 | Million |
Operating Income = OI | $390.00 | Million |
Change in net operating income ?NOA | ||
??NOA = OI - (C - I) = $390 - $430 | -$40.00 | Million |
The firm reduced its investment in net operating assets. | ||
b) | ||
Investments = I | $29.00 | Million |
OI = C - I + I + operating accruals | ||
Operating accruals = OI - (C - I) + I | ||
Operating accruals = $390 - $430 - $29 | -$69.00 | Million |
or | ||
Operating accruals = ?NOA - I | ||
Operating accruals = -$40 - $29 | -$69.00 | Million |
c) | ||
Net Financial Expenses (NFE) | $43.00 | Million |
Net dividend (d) = $20 - $33 Million | -$13.00 | Million |
??NFO = NFE + d - (C - I) | ||
??NFO = $43 - 13 - $430 Million | -$400.00 | Million |
The net debt has reduced by reducing NFO -$400 Million by applying free cash flow and the net dividend |
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