Suppose a five-year, $ 1000 bond with annual coupons has a price of $ 899.04 and a yield to maturity of 6.4 %. What is the bond's coupon rate?
Current price=Annual coupon*Present value of annuity factor(6.4%,5)+$1000*Present value of discounting factor(6.4%,5)
899.04=Annual coupon*4.166919048+1000*0.73331718
Annual coupon=(899.04-733.31718)/4.166919048
=$39.77(Approx).
Coupon rate=Annual coupon/Face value
=(39.77/1000)
=3.98%(Approx).
NOTE:
1.Present value of annuity=Annuity[1-(1+interest rate)^-time period]/rate
=Annual coupon[1-(1.064)^-5]/0.064
=Annual coupon*4.166919048
2.Present value of discounting factor=1000/1.064^5
=1000*0.73331718
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