For the past 6 years Charlene Miller has made deposits of $300 at the end of every 6 months, earning interest at 5% compounded semi-annually. If she leaves the accumulated balance in an account earning 6% compounded quarterly, what will the balance be in Charlene’s account at the end of another 10 years?
The question has two parts. In first part,to find the accumulated value for semi-annual deposits for 6 years, use FV function in EXCEL
=FV(rate,nper,pmt,pv,type)
rate=5%/2=2.5% (2 semi-annual periods in a year)
nper=Total number of periods=6*2=12
pmt=300
pv=0
type=0 (payments are made at the end of 6 months)
=FV(2.5%,12,-300,0,0)
FV=$4138.67
==>In second part, this amount 4138.67 will earn an interest of 6% compounding quarterly for another 10 years. Use Future value formula, Future value=Present value*((1+(r/n))^(n*y))
Present value=4138.67
n=number of periods in a year=4
r/n=6%/4=1.5%
n*y=4*10=40 (y=number of years)
Future value=4138.67*((1+1.5%)^40)=4138.67*1.8140184=$7,507.62
The total balance be in Charlene’s account at the end of another 10 years=$7,507.62
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