Casper Landsten is a foreign exchange trader for a bank in New York. Using the values and assumptions below, he decides to seek the full 4.800% return available in U.S. dollars by not covering his forward dollar receiptslong dashan uncovered interest arbitrage (UIA) transaction. Assess this decision. Arbitrage funds available $ 1,000,000 Spot exchange rate (SFr/$) 1.2810 3-month forward rate (SFr/$) 1.2740 Expected spot rate in 90 days (SFr/$) 1.2700 U.S. Dollar annual interest rate 4.800 % Swiss franc annualinterest rate 3.200 %
The uncovered interest arbitrage (UIA) profit amount is
Answer :
Here, we have
Arbitrage funds are = $ 1,000,000
He has decided to seek full return, USD is unrecovered, hence money in 3 months shall be:
$ 1,000,000 * 1 + 0.04800 * 3/12 = 1,012,000
Calculating if USD covered:
USD to be converted into SFr at spot = $ 1,000,000 * 1.2810 = 1281000 SFr
SFr to be invested at 3.200% for 3 months = 1281000 SFr * 1 + 0.03200 * 3/12 = 1291248 SFr
Value in USD if transaction was covered = 1291248 / 1.2740 = $ 1013538.46
Value in USD if transaction was not covered = 1291248 / 1.2700 = $ 1016730.71
Arbitrage profit if USD covered = 1013538.46 - 1012000 = $ 1538.46
Arbitrage profit if USD uncovered = 1016730.71 - 1012000 = $ 4730.71
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