Portfolio betas Personal Finance Problem Rose Berry is attempting to evaluate two possible portfolios, which consist of the same five assets held in different proportions. She is particularly interested in using beta to compare the risks of the portfolios, so she has gathered the data shown in the following table:
Portfolio weights |
||||||
Asset |
Asset beta |
Portfolio A |
Portfolio B |
|||
1 |
1.75 |
15% |
20% |
|||
2 |
0.72 |
30% |
15% |
|||
3 |
1.73 |
15% |
25% |
|||
4 |
1.54 |
15% |
20% |
|||
5 |
0.46 |
25% |
20% |
|||
Totals |
100% |
100% |
a. Calculate the betas for portfolios A and B.
b.Compare the risks of these portfolios to the market as well as to each other. Which portfolio is more risky?
(a)-Beta for the Portfolio A & B
Beta for the Portfolio A
Beta for the Portfolio A = Sum(Asset Beta x Portfolio weights)
= (1.75 x 0.15) + (0.72 x 0.30) + (1.73 x 0.15) + (1.54 x 0.15) + (0.46 x .25)
= 0.26 + 0.22 + 0.26 + 0.23 + 0.12
= 1.08
Beta for the Portfolio B
Beta for the Portfolio B = Sum(Asset Beta x Portfolio weights)
= (1.75 x 0.20) + (0.72 x 0.15) + (1.73 x 0.25) + (1.54 x 0.20) + (0.46 x 0.20)
= 0.35 + 0.11 + 0.43 + 0.31 + 0.09
= 1.29
(b)-Comparison
Beta of the both Portfolio A (1.08) and the Portfolio B (1.29) is higher than the Market Beta of 1.0. Therefore, the Both Portfolio A & B is considered to the more risky than the overall Market.
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