Individual
or component costs of
capital)
Compute the cost of the following:a. A bond that has
$1,000
par value (face value) and a contract or coupon interest rate of
9
percent. A new issue would have a floatation cost of
9
percent of the
$1,130
market value. The bonds mature in
15
years. The firm's average tax rate is 30 percent and its marginal tax rate is
35
percent.b. A new common stock issue that paid a
$1.80
dividend last year. The par value of the stock is $15, and earnings per share have grown at a rate of
11
percent per year. This growth rate is expected to continue into the foreseeable future. The company maintains a constant dividend-earnings ratio of 30 percent. The price of this stock is now
$24,
but
9
percent flotation costs are anticipated.c. Internal common equity when the current market price of the common stock is
$49.
The expected dividend this coming year should be
$3.50,
increasing thereafter at an annual growth rate of
7
percent. The corporation's tax rate is
35
percent.d. A preferred stock paying a dividend of
11
percent on a
$150
par value. If a new issue is offered, flotation costs will be
12
percent of the current price of
$175.
e. A bond selling to yield
11
percent after flotation costs, but before adjusting for the marginal corporate tax rate of
35
percent. In other words,
11
percent is the rate that equates the net proceeds from the bond with the present value of the future cash flows (principal and interest).
a. What is the firm's after-tax cost of debt on the bond?
nothing %
(Round to two decimal places.)
b. What is the cost of external common equity?
nothing %
(Round to two decimal places.)
c. What is the cost of internal common equity?
nothing %
(Round to two decimal places.)
d. What is the cost of capital for the preferred stock?
nothing %
(Round to two decimal places.)
e. What is the after-tax cost of debt on the bond?
nothing %
(Round to two decimal places.)
a. The par value of bond is $1000,
The PV after adjustment of floatation costs is
$1130 - (9% *1130)
=( $1028.3)
PMT = $90
N= 15 YEARS
So, I/Y = 8.656
After tax cost of debt is :
8.656*0.65
=5.63% (rounded off to two decimal places)
b. The cost of equity is :
Re = D1 /Po + G
D1 = Dividends paid next year
P0 = current stock price
g= growth rate
Dividends = 1.8
dividend payout ratio is 30%
earnings is $6
earnings are expected to rise by 11%
so, earnings next year is $6.66
dividend is 30% of earnings which is $1.998
Po = $24( 1- 0.09)
G = 11%
So,
Re = 1.998/ $21.84 + 0.11
=20.15%
c. Re = D1/ Po + g
= 3.5/49 + 0.07
=14.14%
d. Cost of preferred stock is :
Dividend paid / Price of preferred stock after floatation costs
= 0.11*150/ 175( 1- 012)
=16.5/154
=10.71%
e. The yield o the bond is 11%
The marginal tax rate is 35%
The after tax cost of debt is = 11% *0.65
=7.15%
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