Q1:
The following table shows expected data for Alfa Stock Company, use these data to calculate the expected rate of return, and the expected risk for this stock
Scenario |
Probability |
Rate of Return |
Best case |
0.2 |
25% |
Most likely |
0.3 |
20% |
Worst case |
0.5 |
-10% |
Answer:
(1): Scenario |
(2): Probability |
(3): Rate of Return |
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Best case |
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Most likely |
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Worst case |
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- The expected rate of return: E(R) =
- The expected risk =
Scenario | Probability | Rate of return |
Best case | 0.2 | 25% |
Most likely | 0.3 | 20% |
Worst case | 0.5 | -10% |
We have the following data:
p1 = 0.2, p2 = 0.3, p3 = 0.5
R1 = 25%, R2 = 20%, R3 = -10%
Expected Rate of return
Expected rate of return = E[R] = p1*R1 + p2*R2 + p3*R3 = 0.2*25% + 0.3*20% + 0.5*(-10%) = 6%
Expected risk
Expected risk is the standard deviation of rate of return
Variance is calculated using the formula:
Variance = σ2 = p1*(R1-E[R])2 + p2*(R2-E[R])2 + p3*(R3-E[R])2 = 0.2*(25%-6%)2 + 0.3*(20%-6%)2 + 0.5*(-10%-6%)2 = 0.00722+0.00588+0.0128 = 0.0259
Standard devaition is square-root of variance
Standard deviation or Expected risk = σ = (0.0259)1/2 = 16.0934769394311% ~ 16.09% (Rounded to two decimals)
Answers
Expected rate of return = 6%
Standard deviation = 16.09%
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