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Base question 26 on the following information: 2018 2019 2020 Revenue 800 856 899 COGS 500...

Base question 26 on the following information:

2018 2019 2020

Revenue 800 856 899

COGS 500

Gross Profit 300

**Assume that 2018, $300 of COGS was variable and $200 was fixed**

26.) Assuming revenue growth in 2020 was driven by 4% volume growth and 1% price increase, what would be gross profit in 2020? Show your work

Homework Answers

Answer #1
Year 2018 2019 2020
Revenue 800 856 899
Revenue without price effect - 844.88 879.28
Cogs variable 300 316.83 329.7
Cogs fixed 200 200 200
Gross profit 300 339.17 369.3

Gross profit in 2020 was 369.3

Explanation: fixed cost is constant with change in volume or price where as variable cost increases with increase in volume but does not cahnge with price

Variable cost ratio is 300/800 = 37.5%

From 2018 to 2020 there is 99 increase in slaes in which 4 parts is due to volume and one part is due to price we eliminate revenue from price change to calculate variable cost

99×4/5 = 879.28 so by multiplying 879.28 with 37.5% we get 329.7 as variable cost and gross profit calculation is shown in table

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