You have just won the lottery. You will receive $2,000,000 today and then receive 40 payments of $750,000. These payments will start one year from now and will be paid every six months. A representative from TheExpert Investment has offered to purchase all the payments from you for $17 million. The appropriate discount rate is 9 percent APR compounded daily. Assume there are 12 months in a year, each with 30 days.
a)What is the effective six month rate? Show your work.
b)What is the PV of the lottery
c)Should you take the offer?
Part (a)
Total number of days in a year = N = 30 days x 12 months = 360
If R is 9 percent APR compounded daily and r is the effective 6 month rate then,
(1 + r)2 = (1 + R/N)N = (1 + 9% / 360)360
Hence, the effective 6 month rate, r = [(1 + 9% / 360)360]1/2 - 1 = (1 + 9%/360)180 - 1 = 4.6022%
Part (b)
PV of n = 40 number of annuities, A = 750,000 at the end of 6 months from now (so that the first annuity is still 6 months = 1 period away) = PVA = A/r x [1 - (1 + r)-n] = 750,000 / 4.6022% x [1 - (1 + 4.6022%)-40] = $13,602,152.32
Hence, PV of the lottery = C0 + PV of PVA = C0 + PVA / (1 + r) = 2,000,000 + 13,602,152.32 / (1 + 4.6022%) = $15,003,696.50 = $15,003,696 (if you need to round it off to the nearest dollar)
Part (c)
Offered price = $ 17 million > PV of the lottery.
Hence, you should take the offer.
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