A bond pays annual interest. Its coupon rate is 8.3%. Its value at maturity is $1,000. It matures in 4 years. Its yield to maturity is currently 5.3%. The modified duration of this bond is ______ years.
3.19
4.00
3.41
3.59
Coupon rate | 8.3% | |||
YTM | 5.3% | |||
Par value of bond | 1000 | |||
Cash flow * PV factor | ||||
Year | Cash flow | PV factor | PV of cashflows | Year * PV of cash flows |
1 | 83.0 | 0.950 | 78.82 | 78.82 |
2 | 83.0 | 0.902 | 74.86 | 149.71 |
3 | 83.0 | 0.856 | 71.09 | 213.26 |
4 | 83.0 | 0.813 | 67.51 | 270.04 |
4 | 1,000.0 | 0.813 | 813.37 | 3,253.47 |
Total | 1,105.64 | 3,965.30 |
Muculay's duration = 3,965.30 / 1,105.64 = 3.59
Modified duration = Muculay's duration / ( 1 + YTM )
Modified duration = 3.59 / ( 1 + 0.053 )
Modified duration = 3.59 / 1.053 = 3.41
Hence, third option 3.41, is the correct answer.
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