Caspian Sea Drinks is considering buying the J-Mix 2000. It will allow them to make and sell more product. The machine cost $1.40 million and create incremental cash flows of $799,570.00 each year for the next five years. The cost of capital is 8.89%. What is the net present value of the J-Mix 2000?
Net Present Value
= Present value of Inflows – Present value of outflows
When cash inflows are fixed, we can use annuity factor to calculate present value of inflows
Annuity factor
= [ 1 – ( 1 + r ) ^ -n] / r
Where,
r = Rate of interest = 8.89% or 0.0889
n = Number of years = 5
So, Annuity Factor
= [ 1 – ( 1.0889 ^ - 5)] / 0.0889
= [ 1 - 0.653221] / 0.0889
= 3.900778
So, Present value of inflows
= Inflows each year x Annuity Factor
= $799,570 x 3.900778
= $3,118,945.31
So, Net Present Value
= $3,118,945.31 - $1,400,000
= $1,718,945.31
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