I can answer only 1 question (Answering 3rd)
3) Plain Vanilla Interest Rate swaps are the swaps where fixed interest rate is swapped with the floating interest rate.
Now At initiation A fixed rate is decided and floating rate (LIBOR or any other benchmark) is decided plus any spread (agreed between 2 parties). A spread is applied to the floating rate to make it a fair swap at initiation.
There might be upfront payments at initiation of the swap. Fixed payer gives fixed interest rate and floating rate payer pays floating rate on the notional principle amount.
Thus, D is the flast statement.
Also fixed payer will profit if the interest rate rises, as the fixed rate payer will still pay lower interest rate but will receive the higher interest rate (as the interest rate rises) from the counterparty.
Thus, Choice D
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