In the CAPM world, two securities, A and B, are priced efficiently, i.e., they fall on the SML. The expected return of A is 20%, and its beta is 1.6. The expected return of B is 11%, and its beta is 0.7. What is the slope of the SML?
A. |
0.15 |
|
B. |
0.2 |
|
C. |
0.1 |
|
D. |
0.12 |
|
E. |
0.08 |
Security Market Line (SML) is a graph between Expected return (E[R]) on Y-axis and beta (β) on X-axis
The equation of SML is
E[Rs] = RF + βs*(RM - RF)
where, E[Rs] = Expected return on security, β = beta of the security, RF = Risk-free rate, RM - RF = Market risk premium = MRP
SML can be written as:
E[Rs] = RF + βs*MRP
The slope of SML is (RM - RF) or MRP. We need to calculate the market risk premium (MRP)
It is given that securities A and B fall on SML. Therefore,
E[RA] = RF + βA*MRP and E[RB] = RF + βB*MRP
We have, E[RA] = 20%, βA = 1.6 and E[RB] = 11%, βB = 0.7
20% = RF + 1.6*MRP
11% = RF + 0.7*MRP
Solving the above two equations and put RF = 20% - 1.6*MRP in the second equation, we get,
11% = 20% - 1.6*MRP + 0.7*MRP
9% = 0.9*MRP
MRP = 9%/0.9 = 10% = 0.1
Slope of SML = MRP = RM - RF = 0.1
Answer -> 0.1 (Option C)
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