A firm is considering two mutually exclusive projects, X and Y, with the following cash flows:
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
Project X | -$1,000 | $100 | $280 | $430 | $700 |
Project Y | -$1,000 | $1,000 | $90 | $45 | $55 |
The projects are equally risky, and their WACC is 8%. What is the MIRR of the project that maximizes shareholder value? Round your answer to two decimal places. Do not round your intermediate calculations.
X:
Present value of inflows=cash inflow*Present value of discounting factor(rate%,time period)
=100/1.08+280/1.08^2+430/1.08^3+700/1.08^4
=1188.52
NPV=Present value of inflows-Present value of outflows
=1188.52-1000
=$188.52(Approx)
Y:
Present value of inflows=cash inflow*Present value of discounting factor(rate%,time period)
=1000/1.08+90/1.08^2+45/1.08^3+55/1.08^4
=1079.24
NPV=Present value of inflows-Present value of outflows
=1079.24-1000
=$79.24(Approx)
Hence X is better having higher NPV.
We use the formula:
A=P(1+r/100)^n
where
A=future value
P=present value
r=rate of interest
n=time period.
Future value of inflows=100*(1.08)^3+280*(1.08)^2+430*(1.08)+700
=1616.9632
MIRR=[Future value of inflows/Present value of outflows]^(1/time period)-1
=[1616.9632/1000]^(1/4)-1
=12.77%(Approx).
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