An investor holds 50,000 shares of an ETF which is trading at $30 and has a beta to the S&P500 of 1.3. The investor wants to hedge against market movements over the next month and decides to use the September eMini S&P 500 futures contract. The index is currently 1,500 and one contract is for delivery of $50 times the index. Which of the following would best hedge the investor’s portfolio?
a. Sell 20 S&P500 futures contracts
b. Buy 1000 S&P500 futures contracts
c. Buy 50000 S&P500 futures contracts
d. Sell 1000 S&P500 futures contracts
e. Sell 26 S&P500 futures contracts
Solution:-
Since the investor's ETF has a positive correlation with S&P500, therefore the investor needs to take a counter position in S&P500 by selling the contracts for hedging the risk of his position. The number of S&P contracts he needs to sell are calculated as follows:-
Value of ETF portfolio= 50,000 shares*$30= $1,500,000
Value per contract of S&P500= $50*Index value= $50*1,500= $75,000
No. of contracts required to be sold for hedging the portfolio= 1,500,000/75,000= 20 contracts
Thus, the correct option is the first option.
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