David deposited $500 at the end of every month into an RRSP for 8 years. The interest rate earned was 4.75% compounded semi-annually for the first 2 years and changed to 5.00% compounded monthly for the next 6 years. What was the accumulated value of the RRSP at the end of 8 years?
Solution :-
Interest rate for first 2 years = 4.75 % ( Compounded Semiannally )
Therefore Monthly interest rate = ( 1 + 0.0475 / 2 )1/6 - 1 = 1.00392 - 1 = 0.392%
Now Monthly interest rate after 2 years = 5.00% / 2 = 0.4167%
Now the Future Value of First two years deposit at the end of year 2 =
FV = P * [ (1 + r )n - 1 ] / r
FV = $500 * [ ( 1 + 0.00392 )24 - 1 ] / 0.00392
FV = $500 * 25.10697
FV = $12,553.49
FV of the Deposit of first 2 years at the end of year 6 = $12,553.49 * ( 1 + 0.004167 )4*12
= $12,553.49 * ( 1 + 0.004167 )6*12
= $12,553.49 * 1.349
= $16,865
Now Future Value of Deposit of year 2 - 8 at the end of Year 8
FV = P * [ (1 + r )n - 1 ] / r
FV = $500 * [ ( 1 + 0.004167 )72 - 1 ] / 0.004167
FV = $500 * 83.77
FV = $41,885.61
Therefore the Future Value at the end of Year 8 = $16,865 + $41,885.61 = $58,750.62
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