If the interest rate in a savings account is 10% and I place 7,000 dollars in next year and then add $300 per year to this amount how much money will I have after 10 years.
This can be solved using formula of Future value of single amount and Future value of annuity
FV = 7000 x FVIF(r%,n) + 300 x FVIFA(r%,n)
Here r = rate of interest = 10% and n = number of years
FV = 7000 x FVIF(10%,10) + 300 x FVIFA(10%,9)
FVIFA(r%,n) = [(1+r)^n - 1 /r]
FVIFA(10%,9) = [(1+10%)^9 - 1 /10%]
=[(1+0.1)^9 -1 /0.1]
=[(1.1^9 - 1 /0.1)
=2.3579 - 1 /0.1
=1.3579/0.1
=13.579
FVIF(10%,10) = (1+r)^n
=(1+10%)^10
=(1+0.1)^10
=(1.1)^10
=2.5937
Thus FV = 7000 x 2.5937 + 300 x 13.579
=18156.1972 + 4073.8431
=22230.04$
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