Adamson Corporation is considering four average-risk projects with the following costs and rates of return:
Project | Cost | Expected Rate of Return |
1 | $2,000 | 16.00% |
2 | 3,000 | 15.00 |
3 | 5,000 | 13.75 |
4 | 2,000 | 12.50 |
The company estimates that it can issue debt at a rate of rd = 10%, and its tax rate is 30%. It can issue preferred stock that pays a constant dividend of $5 per year at $58 per share. Also, its common stock currently sells for $37 per share; the next expected dividend, D1, is $4.75; and the dividend is expected to grow at a constant rate of 4% per year. The target capital structure consists of 75% common stock, 15% debt, and 10% preferred stock.
Project 1 | -Select-AcceptReject |
Project 2 | -Select-AcceptReject |
Project 3 | -Select-AcceptReject |
Project 4 | -Select-AcceptReject |
a.Cost of Debt = rd*(1-Tax rate)
= 10%*(1-30%)
= 7%
Cost of preferred Stock = Annual Dividend/Share Price
= 5/58
= 8.62%
Share Price = D1/(Cost of Retained Earnings – Growth rate)
37 = 4.75/(Cost of Retained Earnings – 4%)
Cost of Retained Earnings = 16.84%
WACC = Cost of Debt*Weight of Debt + Cost of Preferred Stock*Weight of Preferred Stock + Cost of Retained Earnings*Weight of retained earnings
= 7%*15% + 8.62%*10% + 16.84%*75%
= 14.542%
i.e. 14.54%
Projects 1 and 2 will be accepted since return is higher than WACC
Project 1 – Accept
Project 2 – Accept
Project 3 – Reject
Project 4 – Reject
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