The Poseidon Swim Company produces swim trunks. The average selling price for one of their swim trunks is $71.37. The variable cost per unit is $21.20, Poseidon Swim has average fixed costs per year of $6,880. Assume that current level of sales is 317 units. What will be the resulting percentage change EBIT if they expect units sold to change by 6.2 percent.
We should calculate the degree of operating leverage first:
The Degree of operating leverage is :
Q(P - V )/ [Q(P - V ) - FC]
Where,
Q = NUMBER OF UNITS SOLD
P = PRICE PER UNIT
V = VARIABLE COSTS
FC= FIXED COSTS
sales is 317 units,
317 ( $71.37 - $21.2)/ [317 ( $71.37 - $21.2) - $6,880]
= $15,309.89/$9023.89
= 1.6966
since,
DOL = % change in EBIT / % changes in sales.
The EBIT is expected to change by
= 1.6966 *6.2%
=10.52%( rounded off to two decimal places)
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