ABCD Company plans to raise $80,000,000 by issuing 23-year semiannual coupon bonds with coupon rate of 5.60%, yield to maturity of 6.10%, and face value of $1,000. How many bonds should ABCD sell in order to raise the $80,000,000 it needs?
Face Value = $1,000
C = Semi annual Coupon = $1,000 * 5.6%/2 = $28
r = Semi annual yeild to maturity = 6.10%/2 = 3.05%
n = 23*2 = 46 months
Bond Price Today = [C * [1 - (1+r)^-n] / r] + [Face Value / (1+r)^n]
= [$28 * [1 - (1+3.05%)^-46] / 3.05%] + [$1,000 / (1+3.05%)^46]
= [$28 * 0.748931528 / 0.0305] + [$1,000 / 3.98297721]
= $687.543698 + $251.068471
= $938.612169
= $938.61
Amount need to raise = $80,000,000
Number of bonds need to sell = Amount need to raise / Bonds Price
= $80,000,000 / $938.61
= 85,232.4182
Therefore, number of bonds need to sell to raise the amount is 85,232.
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