Carraway Seed Company is issuing a $1,000 par value bond that pays 9 percent annual interest and matures in 9 years. Investors are willing to pay $955 for the bond. Flotation costs will be 9 percent of market value. The company is in a 38 percent tax bracket. What will be the firm's after-tax cost of debt on the bond?
Answer:
Par value = $1,000
Annual Interest = 1000 * 9% = $90
Time to maturity = 9 years
Price = $955
Flotation costs= 9% of market value
Amount realized = Price - Flotation costs = 955 * (1 - 9%) = $869.05
To get cost of debt we will use RATE function of excel:
= RATE (nper, pmt, pv, fv, type)
= RATE (9, 90, 869.05, 1000, 0)
=11.4021%
Before tax cost of debt on the bond = 11.4021%
Firm's after-tax cost of debt on the bond = Before tax cost of debt * (1 - Tax rate) = 11.4021% * (1 - 38%) = 7.07%
Firm's after-tax cost of debt on the bond =7.07%
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