1. How many years will it take for $480 to grow to $1,061.07 if it's invested at 7 percent compounded annually?
The number of years it will take for $480 to grow to $1,061.07 at 7 percent compounded annually is ___ years?
2. At what annual interest rate, compounded annually, would $520 have to be invested for it to grow to $2,008.76 in 10 years?
The annual interest rate, compounded annually, at which $520 must be invested for it to grow to $2008.76 in 10 years is ___%
Part 1:
FV = PV (1+r)^n
r - Int Rate per anum
n - Time gap in Years
1061.07 = 480 ( 1+0.07)^n
1.07^n = 1061.07 / 480
= 2.2106
Take Log on both sides
Log(1.07^n ) = Log (2.2106)
Log (a^b) = b * log (a)
n * Log (1.07 ) = log (2.2106)
n * 0.0294 = 0.3445
n = 0.3445 / 0.0294
= 11.72 Years
Part 2:
FV = PV (1+r)^n
r - Int Rate per anum
n - Time gap in Years
2008.76 = 520 (1+r)^10
(1+r)^10 = 2008.76 / 520
= 3.863
1+r = 3.863^(1/10)
= 1.1447
r = 1.1447 - 1
= 0.1447 i.e 14.47%
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