Today's settlement price on a Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) € futures contract is $1.7537/€. Your initial performance bond is at $2,000. The maintenance performance bond is $1,600. The next three days' settlement prices are $1.7670/€, $1.7219/€, and $1.6985/€. (The contractual size of one CME € contract is €62,500). You take a long position in one futures contract (buy €), what is the total additional fund you need to deposit so that you keep your marginal account for the three days?
A. $2836.85
B. $0, because the balance never drops below the "margin call".
C. $1438.65
D. $1987.50
Solution:
When we are long in one future contract at $1.7537/€ . The contract size is €62,500, initial margin is $2000 and maintenance margin is $1600.
Current value of the future contract = €62,500 * $1.7537/€ = $109,606.25
Initial margin = $2000
Borrowed money = $109,606.25 - $2000 = 107606.25
Exchange rate | Value | Equity |
Borrowed Amt |
Margin Call |
$1.7537/€ | 109606.3 | 2000 | 107606.3 | |
$1.7670/€ | 110437.5 | =110437.5 - 107606.3 = 2831.25 | No Equity Value > 1600 | |
$1.7219/€ | 107618.8 | = 107618.8 -107606.3 = 12.5 | Yes : 2000-12.5 = 1987.5 | |
$1.6985/€ | 106156.3 |
Correct answer is D) Margin call of $1987.50
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