Colt Manufacturing has two divisions: 1) pistols; and 2) rifles. Betas for the two divisions have been determined to be beta
(pistol)equals=0.7 and beta (rifle)equals=1.3 The current risk-free rate of return is 1.5%, and the expected market rate of return is 5.5 %. The after-tax cost of debt for Colt is 7%. The pistol division's financial proportions are 32.5% debt and 67.5% equity, and the rifle division's are 42.5% debt and 57.5% equity.
a. What is the pistol division's WACC?
b. What is the rifle division's WACC?
Given about colt manufacturing,
Beta of pistol division Bp = 0.7
Beta of Rifle division Br = 1.3
Risk free rate Rf = 1.5%
expected market rate of return Rm = 5.5%
a). Using CAPM, expected return on Pistol division is
Ke = Rf + Bp*(Rm-Rf) = 1.5 + 0.7*(5.5-1.5) = 4.3%
after-tax cost of debt Kd*(1-T) = 7%
The pistol division's financial proportions are
Weight of debt Wd = 32.5%
Weight of equity We = 67.5%
So, WACC of pistol division = Wd*Kd*(1-T) + We*Ke = 0.325*7 + 0.675*4.3 = 5.18%
b). Using CAPM, expected return on rifle division is
Ke = Rf + Br*(Rm-Rf) = 1.5 + 1.3*(5.5-1.5) = 6.7%
after-tax cost of debt Kd*(1-T) = 7%
The pistol division's financial proportions are
Weight of debt Wd = 42.5%
Weight of equity We = 57.5%
So, WACC of rifle division = Wd*Kd*(1-T) + We*Ke = 0.425*7 + 0.575*6.7 = 6.83%
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