A firm can lease a truck for 4 years at a cost of $38,000 annually. It can instead buy a truck at a cost of $88,000, with annual maintenance expenses of $18,000. The truck will be sold at the end of 4 years for $28,000. a. What is the equivalent annual cost of buying and maintaining the truck if the discount rate is 16%? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
If It can Buy a truck | ||||||
Cost Paid | ||||||
Year | Initial Cost | Annual Cost | Residual Value | Total Cost | PVF @16% | PV |
0 | 38000 | 0 | 0 | 38000 | 1 | 38000 |
1 | 0 | 18000 | 0 | 18000 | 0.862069 | 15517.24 |
2 | 0 | 18000 | 0 | 18000 | 0.743163 | 13376.93 |
3 | 0 | 18000 | 0 | 18000 | 0.640658 | 11531.84 |
4 | 0 | 18000 | 28000 | -10000 | 0.552291 | -5522.91 |
Total PV | 72903.1 | |||||
PV | 72903.1 | |||||
FVF(16%,4) | 1.810639 | |||||
Future Value | 132001.2 | |||||
Now to Find Equivalent annual cost of buying and maintenance | ||||||
Equivalent Annual Cost | FV/PVAF(16%,4) | |||||
= | 132001.2/2.79818 | |||||
Answer | 47173.949 | |||||
Assume maintenance cost is paid at the end of year | ||||||
Lease is more benficial
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