Consider the following information on Stocks A, B, C and their returns (in decimals) in each state: State Prob. of State A B C Boom 20% 0.32 0.2 0.17 Good 45% 0.12 0.09 0.08 Poor 25% 0.04 0.01 0.03 Bust 10% -0.08 -0.06 -0.01 If your portfolio is invested 25% in A, 40% in B, and 35% in C, what is the standard deviation of the portfolio in percent? Answer to two decimals, carry intermediate calcs. to at least four decimals.
State | Probability(P) | Expected return (X) | A=(X.2905)^2 | Variance = A*P |
Boom | 20% |
[.32*.25]+[.20*.40]+[.17*.35] .08+ .08+.0595 .2195 |
(.2195-.2905)^2 .005041 |
.0010082 |
Good | 45% |
[.12*.25]+[.09*.40]+[.08*.35] .03+ .036+ .028 .094 |
(.094-.2905)^2 .038612 |
.0173754 |
Poor | 25% |
[.04*.25]+[.01*.40]+[.03*.35] .01+ .004+ .0105 .0245 |
(.0245-.2905)^2 .070756 |
.017689 |
Bust | 10% |
[-.08*.25[+[-.06*.40]+[-.01*.35] -.02- .024- .0035 - .0475 |
(-.0475-.2905)^2 .114244 |
.0114244 |
.2905 | .047497 |
Standard deviation =square root of variance
=SR(.047497)
= .2179 (rounded to .22) (or 21.79% in % terms)
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