Question

On 1 January 2013, Ouyang Inc issues $1,000,000 face value, 10-year bonds with annual interest rate...

On 1 January 2013, Ouyang Inc issues $1,000,000 face value, 10-year bonds with annual interest rate of 5% to be paid each 31 December. The market interest rate is 4%. Using the effective interest rate method of amortization, Ouyang Inc should record when it closes its annual book on Dec 31, 2015 (Round your number to integers):

Choices:

a carrying amount of 1,081,109 on Dec 31, 2015

an interest expense of 42,974 on Dec 31, 2015

a cash disbursement of 43,244 on Dec 31, 2015

a carrying amount of 1,060,021 on Dec 31, 2015

an amortization of discount of 7,307 on Dec 31, 2015

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Answer :

Correct option : a carrying amount of 1,060,021 on Dec 31, 2015

Calculation :

Calculation of carrying value :

Amount PV factor 4% Present value
Cash interest 50,000 8.11090 405545
Principal 1,000,000 0.67556 675564
Total

1,081,109

Calculation of interest expense on carrying value :

Interest expense 4%: Amount Calculation
December 31, 2013 43244 1081109*4%
December 31, 2014 42974 1074353*4%
December 31, 2015 42693 1067327*4%
Period Cash interest Interest expense 4% Premium amortized Carrying value
January 01, 2013 1081109
December 31, 2013 50000 43244 6756 1074353
December 31, 2014 50000 42974 7026 1067327
December 31, 2015 50000 42693 7307 1060021
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