A company is analyzing two mutually exclusive projects, S and L, with the following cash flows:
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
Project S | -$1,000 | $886.19 | $250 | $15 | $5 |
Project L | -$1,000 | $10 | $260 | $380 |
$784.81 The company's WACC is 8.5%. What is the IRR of the better project? (Hint: The better project may or may not be the one with the higher IRR.) Round your answer to two decimal places. |
Present value of inflows=cash inflow*Present value of discounting factor(rate%,time period)
S:
Present value of inflows=886.19/1.085+250/1.085^2+15/1.085^3+5/1.085^4
=$1044.48
NPV=Present value of inflows-Present value of outflows
=$1044.48-$1000
=$44.48(Approx)
L:
Present value of inflows=10/1.085+260/1.085^2+380/1.085^3+784.81/1.085^4
=$1093.88
NPV=Present value of inflows-Present value of outflows
=$1093.88-$1000
=$93.88(Approx)
Hence Project L is a better project.
Let irr be x%
At irr,present value of inflows=present value of outflows.
1000=10/1.0x+260/1.0x^2+380/1.0x^3+784.81/1.0x^4
Hence x=irr=11.50%(Approx).
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