The Nelson Company has $1,530,000 in current assets and $510,000 in current liabilities. Its initial inventory level is $355,000, and it will raise funds as additional notes payable and use them to increase inventory. How much can Nelson's short-term debt (notes payable) increase without pushing its current ratio below 1.8? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest dollar.
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What will be the firm's quick ratio after Nelson has raised the maximum amount of short-term funds? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places.
Solution
Present current ratio=Current assets/Current liabilities
=1530,000/510000=3
Now
Since the debt will be used to increase current asstes by equal amount ,let the increase in assets=increase in liabilities=x
Therefore since new Current ratio cannot get betow 1.8
1530,000+x/510000+x=1.8
Solving
We get X=765000 (Amount by which short-term debt (notes payable) increase without pushing its current ratio below 1.8)
Now Quick Ratio = (Current Assets – Inventory)/Current Liabilities (CL)
New current asset after increase=1530000+765000=2295000
New inventory=355000+765000=1120000
New Current liabilities=510000+765000=1275000
Quick ratio=(2295000-1120000)/1275000
=.92
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