Given a zero-coupon bond (does not make any coupon payment) with a current market price of $550, face value of $1,000 and 13 years to maturity. What is the yield to maturity if the interest on this bond is compounded semiannually?
Given Current Market Price = $ 550
Face value = $ 1000
Years to maturity = 13 Years
We know that Future Value = Present value ( 1+i/2)^2n[ If interest is compounded seemi Anually)
Here i= Rate of interest and n = No.of Years
We also know that Present value of Future Cash inflows is equal to the Market Price of a bond.
$ 1000 = $ 550( 1+i/2)^2*13
$ 1000= $ 550( 1+i/2)^26
$ 1000/$ 550 = ( 1+i/2)^26
1.8182 = ( 1+i/2)^26
( 1.8182)^1/26 = ( 1+i/2)
1.023261 = 1+i/2
1.023261-1 = i/2
0.023261 = i/2
0.04652 = i
Rate of Interest is 4.652%
Hence the YTM of the bond is 4.652%
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