9. Problem 4.09
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BEP, ROE, AND ROIC Broward Manufacturing recently reported the following information:
Broward's tax rate is 35%. Broward finances with only debt and common equity, so it has no preferred stock. 40% of its total invested capital is debt, while 60% of its total invested capital is common equity. Calculate its basic earning power (BEP), its return on equity (ROE), and its return on invested capital (ROIC). Round your answers to two decimal places.
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Ans:
ROA = Net income / Total assets
10% = 430,000 / Total assets
Total assets = 4,300,000
EBT = Net income / ( 1 - 0.35)
= 430,000 / (0.65)
= 661538
EBIT = EBT + Interest expenses
= 661538 + 154,800
= 816,338.5
(1) BEP = EBIT / Total assets
= 816,338 / 4,300,000
= 18.98 %
(2) Total capital = Total assets - liabilities
= 4,300,000 - 1,000,000
= 3,300,000
Common Equity = 60% * Total capital
= 60 %* 3,300,000
= 1,980,000
ROE = Net Income / Common Equity
= 430,000 / 1,980,000
= 21.71 %
ROIC = EBIT(1- tax) / Total Invested capital
= 816,338.5 ( 1 -0.35) / 3,300,000
= 16.08 %
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