For 2 M Euros you can buy an annuity which lasts for 10 years. The expected return is 12%.
a) What annuity can you count on if the first periodic payment will be due in 1 year?
b) What annuity can you count on if the first periodic payment will be due in 4 year?
a)
PV of Annuity = P*[1-{(1+i)^-n}]/i
Where, PV = 2000000, i = Interest Rate = 0.12, n = Number of Periods = 10
Therefore,
2000000 = P*[1-{(1+0.12)^-10}]/0.12
240000 = P*0.67802676
Therefore, Annuity = P = 240000/0.67802676 = $353968.33
b)
Note: It is assumed the NUMBER OF ANNUITIES will be 10 i.e. After 4 years, 10 installments will be received.
FV of 2M after 3 years = 2000000*(1.12^3) = $2809856
PV of Annuity = P*[1-{(1+i)^-n}]/i
Where, PV = 2809856, i = Interest Rate = 0.12, n = Number of Periods = 10
Therefore,
2809856 = P*[1-{(1+0.12)^-10}]/0.12
337182.72 = P*0.67802676
Therefore, Annuity = P = 337182.71/0.67802676 = $497300.02
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